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UEU » Journal » Manajemen Posted by [email protected] at 04/01/2021 14:57:52 • 365 Views
ANALISIS PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KINERJA USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UKM) MITRA BINAAN PT. JASA MARGA (PERSERO), TBK. CABANG CAWANG TOMANG CENGKARENG (CTC)Created by :
Amo Sugiharto ( none ) Barika Gumay
Subject: | USAHA KECIL MENENGAH KINERJA | Alt. Subject : | ACCOUNTANCY PERFORM | Keyword: | SMALL MEDIUM ENTREPRISES |
Description:
Pelaku Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) umumnya mengalami kendala dalam melakukan
penerapan akuntansi karena kondisi keluarga, seperti kesibukan mengurus keluarga dan
usaha secara sekaligus, dimana aktivitas keluarga dan usaha dilakukan oleh suami istri atau
dibantu oleh anak yang telah dewasa. Hal lain yaitu kurangnya pemahaman dalam
mengaplikasikan pencatatan dengan alasan tidak ada keluarga yang mempunyai pendidikan
tinggi karena tidak terlepas dari latar belakang masing-masing UKM terutama jika dilihat dari
latar belakang pendidikan dimana sebagian besar hanya lulusan SD dan SMP ditambah
dengan kurang pengalaman dalam melakukan pengelolaan usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan
1). Untuk melihat Apakah ada perbedaan penerapan akuntansi dilihat dari kategori jumlah
karyawan, omzet penjualan, jenis usaha, pengalaman usaha pemilik/manajer UKM, tingkat
pendidikan pemilik/manajer UKM, dan jenis kelamin 2). Untuk melihat apakah penerapan
akuntansi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja usaha UKM. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian
ini yaitu pengambilan data secara langsung melalui wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner
terhadap sejumlah 52 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode
sampel acak sederhana.Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan metode statistik analisis
regresi berganda dengan menggunakan softwareSPSS (Statistical Package for the Social
Sciences). Analisis data dengan menggunakan SPSS diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: 1). Ada
perbedaan penerapan akuntansi dilihat dari kategori jumlah karyawan, omzet penjualan,
jenis usaha, pengalaman usaha pemilik/manajer UKM, tingkat pendidikan pemilik/manajer
UKM, dan jenis kelamin, dengan persamaan; Penerapan = 40.308 + 14.979OMZ_B + (7.491)Didik_P + 6.091Didik_T. 2).Penerapan Akuntansi berpengaruh terhadap KinerjaUsaha UKM, dengan persamaan; Kinerja = 0.260 + (0.02)Penerapan.
Alt. Description
Generally the small medium entreprises businessmen have problems to implement the
accountancy because the family condition, such as busy to manage the family and the
entreprises in the same time,where the family and business activities are managed by
husband and wife or with their grown up children.Beside that, there is no knowledge to
apply the accountancy because nobdoy knows about it based on their education background
which is related to every small medium entreprise,especially if it is seen from their
background education where most of them are the elementary and junior high school
graduate students and no experience to do the business. The aims of the research are1).To
see if there is the difference of the accountancy implementation based on the categories of
the amount of the workers, the seller omzet, kinds of the business, the experience of the
owner or manager from the small medium entreprises, the education background of them,
and the genders.2).To see whether the accountancy implementation has the impact to the
performs of the small medium entreprises. The method used in this research is direct data
collection through interviews and questionnaires to 52 respondents with sampling
techniques using a simple random sampling method. Statistical methods of multiple
regression analysis with SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences)software is used to
testing the hypothesis. The data analysis uses SPSS and the results are: 1. There is the
difference of the accountancy implementation from the categories of the amount of the
workers, selling omzet, kinds of business, the experiences of the owner/leader from small
medium entreprises, the education background of small medium entreprises, the genders,
with the equation; Implementation = 40.308 + 14.979OMZ_B + (7.491)Didik_P +
6.091Didik_T. 2). The accountancy implementation has influenced the perform of the small
medium entreprises with the equation;Perform =0.260 + (0.02) Penerapan.
Date Create | : | 04/01/2021 | Type | : | Text | Format | : | pdf | Language | : | Indonesian | Identifier | : | UEU-Journal-11_0380 | Collection ID | : | 11_0380 |
Source : Jurnal Ekonomi Volume 10 Nomor 1, Mei 2019
Relation Collection: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Coverage : Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul
Rights : @2021 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul
Publication URL : https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/analisis-penerapan-akuntansi-terhadap-kinerja-usaha-kecil-dan-menengah-ukm-mitra-binaan-pt-jasa-marga-persero-tbk-cabang-cawang-tomang-cengkareng-ctc-17722.html
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